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Astronomy Picture of the Day
Weak Lensing Distorts the Universe
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#106284
by
[z]Barbara Harris
@
31.03.2008 00:00
- nach oben -
Weak Lensing Distorts the Universe
Explanation: Is the distant universe really what it appears to be?
Astronomers
hope not. Intervening
dark matter
, which is normally invisible, might show its presence by
distorting images
originating in the
distant universe
, much the way an
old window
distorts images originating on the other side. By noting the degree to which background galaxies appear
unusually flat
and
unusually similar
to neighbors, the
dark matter
distribution producing these weak
gravitational lensing
distortions can be estimated.
Analysis
of the shapes of 200,000 distant galaxies imaged with the
Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope
(CFHT) does indicate the presence of a massive network of
distributed dark matter
. Future
results
may even be able to discern details of the distribution. The
above computer generated simulation image
shows how dark matter, shown in red,
distorts
the light path from and apparent shape of
distant galaxies
, depicted in blue. digg_url = 'http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap080330.html'; digg_skin = 'compact';
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