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Astronomy Picture of the Day
It Came from the Sun
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#112824
by
[z]Barbara Harris
@
19.10.2010 00:00
- nach oben -
It Came from the Sun
Explanation: What's that
coming over
the edge of the Sun? What might appear at first glance to be some sort of
Sun monster
is actually a
solar prominence
. The
above prominence
, captured by the Sun-orbiting SOHO satellite earlier this year during an early stage of
its eruption
, rapidly became one of the
largest ever
on record. Even as pictured, the prominence is huge -- the
Earth
would easily fit inside. A
solar prominence
is a thin cloud of solar gas held just above the surface by the
Sun's magnetic field
. A
quiescent prominence
typically lasts about a month, while an
eruptive prominence
like the one developing above may erupt within hours into a
Coronal Mass Ejection
(CME), expelling hot gas into the
Solar System
. Although very hot, prominences typically
appear dark
when viewed against the
Sun
, since they are slightly cooler than the surface. As our Sun evolves toward
Solar maximum
over the next three years, more
large eruptive prominence
s are expected.
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