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Astronomy Picture of the Day
The Powerful Sumatra-Andaman Islands Earthquake
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zorg.ch
#68762
by
[z]Barbara Harris
@
03.03.2005 00:00
- nach oben -
The Powerful Sumatra-Andaman Islands Earthquake
Explanation: December's
9.0
earthquake has likely
shortened Earth's day
by about three
microsecond
s and may also have tweaked
Earth's rotational wobble
. The
megathrust earthquake
occurred as the Indian
tectonic plate
slid further beneath the Burma tectonic plate. The
earthquake
was the fourth
most powerful
since the year 1900 and triggered
tsunami
s that tragically killed over 250,000 people in nearby coastal regions. In the
above map
, the yellow star indicates the location of the main
earthquake
, while circles show the locations of large
aftershocks
. The
Sumatra
-
Andaman Islands earthquake
's effect on the Earth's rotation was sudden but much
smaller
than the accumulated effects of other surface events such as an
El Nino
.
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