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Astronomy Picture of the Day
M51: The Whirlpool Galaxy in Dust and Stars
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#84716
by
[z]Barbara Harris
@
20.02.2006 00:00
- nach oben -
M51: The Whirlpool Galaxy in Dust and Stars
Explanation: The Whirlpool Galaxy is a classic spiral galaxy. At only 30 million
light years
distant and fully 60 thousand light years across,
M51
, also known as
NGC
5194, is one of the brightest and most
picturesque galaxies
on the sky. The
above
image
is a digital combination of a ground-based image from the
0.9-meter telescope
at
Kitt Peak National Observatory
and a space-based image from the
Hubble Space Telescope
highlighting sharp features normally
too red
to be seen. Anyone with a good pair of
binoculars
, however, can see this
Whirlpool
toward the
constellation
of
Canes Venatici
.
M51
is a
spiral galaxy
of
type Sc
and is the dominant member of a
whole group of galaxies
. Astronomers speculate that
M51
's
spiral structure
is primarily due to its
gravitational interaction with a smaller galaxy
just off the top of this digitally sharpened image.
Credit & Copyright