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Astronomy Picture of the Day
Bright Spiral Galaxy M81 from Hubble
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#101146
by
[z]Barbara Harris
@
30.05.2007 00:00
- nach oben -
Bright Spiral Galaxy M81 from Hubble
Explanation: The Hubble Space Telescope has resolved individual stars in a spectacular new image of nearby spiral galaxy M81. The feat is similar to
Edwin Hubble
's historic images with the
Mt. Wilson 100-inch Hooker Telescope
in the 1920s that
resolved stars
in neighboring galaxy
M31
. Edwin
Hubble
was able to use individual
Cepheid variable stars
to show that M31 was not nearby swirling gas but rather an
entire galaxy
like our
Milky Way Galaxy
. This
above image
in
visible light
taken by the
Hubble Space Telescope
is being used in conjunction with
images
being taken in
ultraviolet
by
Galex
,
infrared
by
Spitzer
, and
X-rays
with
Chandra
to study how stars have formed and died over the history M81. Light takes about 12 million
years
to reach us from M81.
M81
is visible with binoculars toward the constellation of the Great Bear (
Ursa Major
).
Credit & Copyright