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Astronomy Picture of the Day
A Flight of Helios
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#113274
by
[z]Barbara Harris
@
25.07.2011 00:00
- nach oben -
A Flight of Helios
Explanation: An example of solar-powered flight, NASA's Helios aircraft flew almost
one hundred years
after the Wright brothers'
historic flight
on December 17, 1903.
Pictured here
at 3,000 meters in in skies northwest of
Kauai
,
Hawaii
, USA in August 2001, the remotely piloted Helios is traveling at about 40 kilometers per hour. Essentially an
ultralight flying
wing with 14
electric motors
, the aircraft was built by
AeroVironment
Inc. Covered with solar cells,
Helios'
impressive 247 foot wide wing exceeded the wing span and even overall length of a
Boeing 747
jet airliner. Climbing during daylight hours,
the prototype aircraft
ultimately reached
an altitude just short of 30,000 meters, breaking
records
for non-rocket
powered flight
. Helios was intended as a
technology demonstrator
, but in the extremely thin air 30,000 meters above Earth's surface, the flight of Helios also
approached
conditions for
winged flight
in the
atmosphere of Mars
.
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