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Astronomy Picture of the Day
Colorful Clouds Near Rho Ophiuchi
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#113762
by
[z]Barbara Harris
@
29.08.2012 00:00
- nach oben -
Colorful Clouds Near Rho Ophiuchi
Explanation: Why is the sky near
Antares and Rho Ophiuchi
so colorful? The colors result from a mixture of objects and processes. Fine dust illuminated from the front by starlight produces blue
reflection nebulae
. Gaseous clouds whose atoms are excited by ultraviolet starlight produce reddish
emission nebulae
. Backlit
dust
clouds block starlight and so
appear dark
.
Antares
, a
red supergiant
and one of the
brighter stars in the night sky
, lights up the yellow-red clouds on the lower center.
Rho Ophiuchi
lies at the center of the blue nebula near the top. The distant
globular cluster
M4
is visible just to the right of
Antares
, and to the lower left of the red cloud engulfing
Sigma Scorpii
. These star clouds are even more
colorful
than humans can see, emitting light across the
electromagnetic spectrum
.
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