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Astronomy Picture of the Day
IC 2118: The Witch Head Nebula
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#97031
by
[z]Barbara Harris
@
12.12.2006 00:00
- nach oben -
IC 2118: The Witch Head Nebula
Explanation: Double, double toil and trouble; Fire burn, and cauldron bubble -- maybe
Macbeth
should have consulted the Witch Head Nebula. This suggestively shaped
reflection nebula
is associated with the
bright star Rigel
in the
constellation Orion
. More formally known as
IC 2118
, the Witch Head Nebula glows primarily by light reflected from bright star
Rigel
, located just off the upper right edge of the
full image
. Fine
dust
in the nebula reflects the light. The blue color is caused not only by
Rigel
's blue color but because the
dust grains reflect blue light
more efficiently than red. The same
physical process
causes
Earth's daytime sky to appear blue
, although the scatterers in
Earth's atmosphere
are molecules of
nitrogen
and
oxygen
. The nebula lies about 1000
light-years
away.
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