Astronomy Picture of the Day

Nix and Hydra


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zorg.ch
#89939 by @ 25.06.2006 00:00 - nach oben -
Nix and Hydra


Explanation:

Discovered in mid-2005,
Pluto's
small moons
were
provisionally designated
S/2005 P1 and S/2005 P2.

They have now been officially
christened Nix and Hydra.

Compared to Pluto and its
large moon Charon, at 2,360 and 1,210 kilometers in diameter
respectively, Nix (inner moon) and Hydra (outer moon) are tiny,
estimated to be only 40 to 160 kilometers across.

Pluto and Charon are bright enough to create
diffraction spikes
in this Hubble Space Telescope image, but
Nix and Hydra are
some 5,000 times fainter than Pluto and
appear only as small points of light.

Still, their new names are appropriate for the distant
Pluto system.

In mythology,
Nix was
the goddess of darkness and night and
the mother of Charon,
while Hydra
was a nine headed monster
and is now orbiting the solar system's ninth planet.

Of course Nix and Hydra also share initials with
the pluto-bound spacecraft
New Horizons.




Credit & Copyright
zorg.ch
#89948 by @ 25.06.2006 15:41 - nach oben -
guet z wüssä wo nix isch